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Economy & Workforce

Hawaii Net Employer Business Formation

Hawaii’s net employer business formation was 0.4% in 2023, ranked #43 of 50 states.

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By county (2023)

CountyNet Employer Business Formation
Honolulu-0.1%
Hawaiʻi1.3%
Maui1.1%
Kauaʻi1.6%

Recent state trend

YearHawaii
20230.4%
20222.7%
2021-3.6%
2020-1.0%
20190.7%
20180.6%

Why this matters

Net business formation shows whether Hawaiʻi is adding more employer firms than it is losing. Hawaiʻi has about 34,000 employer establishments, so each percentage point on this rate represents roughly 340 firms' worth of net change.

Related Hawaii data

Open the full interactive chart → for the historical series, US-state rankings, and rank history.

Source: Census Business Dynamics Statistics. Series covers 1978–2023.